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Create a Snowflake Data Source

Snowflake data source API reference guide

Deprecation notice

Support for registering Snowflake data sources using this legacy workflow has been deprecated. Instead, register your data using .

The snowflake endpoint allows you to connect and manage Snowflake data sources in Immuta.

Additional fields may be included in some responses you receive; however, these attributes are for internal purposes and are therefore undocumented.

Snowflake workflow

Snowflake imported databases

Immuta does not support Snowflake tables from imported databases. Instead, create a view of the table and register that view as a data source.

  1. Create a data source.

  2. Get information about a data source.

  3. .

POST /snowflake/handler

Save the provided connection information as a data source.

  • CREATE_DATA_SOURCE Immuta permission

  • The Snowflake user registering data sources must have the following privileges on all securables:

    • USAGE on all databases and schemas with registered data sources

Attribute
Description
Required
Attribute
Description

This request creates a Snowflake data source.

GET /snowflake/handler/{handlerId}

Get the handler metadata associated with the provided handler ID.

Attribute
Description
Required
Attribute
Description

This request returns metadata for the handler with the ID 30.

Method
Path
Purpose

PUT /snowflake/handler/{handlerId}

Update the data source metadata associated with the provided handler ID. This endpoint does not perform partial updates, but will allow the dictionary to be omitted. In this case, it uses the current dictionary.

Required: The global GOVERNANCE permission or be the data source owner

Attribute
Description
Required
Attribute
Description
Required
Attribute
Description

This request updates the metadata for the data source with the handler ID 30.

Payload example

The payload below updates the eventTime to MOST_RECENT_ORDER.

PUT /snowflake/bulk

Update the data source metadata associated with the provided connection string.

Required: The global GOVERNANCE permission or be the data source owner

Attribute
Description
Required
Attribute
Description

This request updates the metadata for all data sources with the connection string specified in example-payload.json.

Payload example

The payload below updates the database to ANALYST_DEMO for the provided connection string.

PUT /snowflake/handler/{handlerId}/triggerHighCardinalityJob

Recalculate the high cardinality column for the specified data source.

Required: The global GOVERNANCE permission or be the data source owner

Attribute
Description
Required

The response returns a string of characters that identify the high cardinality job run.

This request re-runs the job that calculates the high cardinality column for the data source with the handler ID 30.

REFERENCES on all tables and views registered in Immuta

  • SELECT on all tables and views registered in Immuta

  • string Describes the type of underlying blob handler that will be used with this data source (e.g., MS SQL).

    Yes

    recordFormat

    string The data format of blobs in the data source, such as json, xml, html, or jpeg.

    Yes

    type

    string The type of data source: queryable (metadata is dynamically queried).

    Yes

    name

    string The name of the data source. It must be unique within the Immuta tenant.

    Yes

    sqlTableName

    string A string that represents this data source's table in Immuta.

    Yes

    organization

    string The organization that owns the data source.

    Yes

    category

    string The category of the data source.

    No

    description

    string The description of the data source.

    No

    hasExamples

    boolean When true, the data source contains examples.

    No

    string The connection string used to connect the data source to Immuta.

    /snowflake/handler/{handlerId}/triggerHighCardinalityJob

    .

    private

    boolean When false, the data source will be publicly available in the Immuta UI.

    Yes

    blobHandler

    array[object] The parameters for this array include scheme ("https") and url (an empty string).

    Yes

    id

    integer The handler ID.

    dataSourceId

    integer The ID of the data source.

    warnings

    string This message describes issues with the created data source, such as the data source being unhealthy.

    curl \
        --request POST \
        --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
        --header "Authorization: Bearer dea464c07bd07300095caa8" \
        --data @example-payload.json \
        https://demo.immuta.com/snowflake/handler
    {
      "handler": {
        "metadata": {
          "ssl": true,
          "userFiles": [],
          "authenticationMethod": "userPassword",
          "username": "user",
          "password": "yourpassword",
          "port": 443,
          "hostname": "demo.us-east-1.snowflakecomputing.com",
          "warehouse": "YOUR_WH",
          "database": "ANALYTICS",
          "schema": "TEST",
          "table": "CUSTOMERS",
          "nativeViewName": "customers_immuta",
          "nativeSchemaName": "test_immuta",
          "nativeWorkspaceName": "immuta_analytics",
          "schemaProjectName": "Test",
          "bodataSchemaName": "test",
          "columns": [{
            "name": "CUSTOMER_ID",
            "dataType": "numeric(38,0)",
            "remoteType": "number(38,0)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }, {
            "name": "FIRST_NAME",
            "dataType": "text",
            "remoteType": "varchar(16777216)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }, {
            "name": "LAST_NAME",
            "dataType": "text",
            "remoteType": "varchar(16777216)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }, {
            "name": "FIRST_ORDER",
            "dataType": "date",
            "remoteType": "date",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }, {
            "name": "MOST_RECENT_ORDER",
            "dataType": "date",
            "remoteType": "date",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }, {
            "name": "NUMBER_OF_ORDERS",
            "dataType": "numeric(18,0)",
            "remoteType": "number(18,0)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }, {
            "name": "TOTAL_ORDER_AMOUNT",
            "dataType": "numeric",
            "remoteType": "number(38,6)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "nullable": true
          }],
          "eventTime": "FIRST_ORDER",
          "staleDataTolerance": 86400,
          "bodataTableName": "customers",
          "dataSourceName": "Customers"
        }
      },
      "dataSource": {
        "blobHandler": {
          "scheme": "https",
          "url": ""
        },
        "blobHandlerType": "Snowflake",
        "recordFormat": "",
        "type": "queryable",
        "schemaEvolutionId": null,
        "columnEvolutionEnabled": true,
        "name": "Customers",
        "sqlTableName": "customers"
      },
      "schemaEvolution": {
        "ownerProfileId": 2,
        "config": {
          "nameTemplate": {
            "nameFormat": "<Schema> <Tablename>",
            "tableFormat": "<tablename>",
            "sqlSchemaNameFormat": "<schema>",
            "schemaProjectNameFormat": "<Schema>"
          }
        },
        "schemas": []
      }
    }
    {
      "id": 30,
      "dataSourceId": 30,
      "warnings": []
    }

    handlerId

    integer The ID of the handler.

    Yes

    skipCache

    boolean When true, will skip the handler cache when retrieving metadata.

    No

    body

    array[object] Metadata about the data source, including the data source ID, schema, database, and connection string.

    curl \
        --request GET \
        --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
        --header "Authorization: Bearer dea464c07bd07300095caa8" \
        https://demo.immuta.com/snowflake/handler/30
    {
      "dataSourceId": 30,
      "metadata": {
        "ssl": true,
        "port": 443,
        "query": null,
        "table": "CUSTOMERS",
        "schema": "TEST",
        "database": "ANALYTICS",
        "hostname": "demo.us-east-1.snowflakecomputing.com",
        "username": "user",
        "eventTime": "FIRST_ORDER",
        "userFiles": [],
        "warehouse": "YOUR_WH",
        "dataSourceName": "Customers",
        "bodataTableName": "customers",
        "highCardinality": "CUSTOMER_ID",
        "bodataSchemaName": "test",
        "columnsNormalized": true,
        "schemaProjectName": "Test",
        "staleDataTolerance": 86400,
        "authenticationMethod": "userPassword"
      },
      "type": "queryable",
      "connectionString": "[email protected]:443/ANALYTICS",
      "id": 30,
      "createdAt": "2021-10-01T16:19:23.562Z",
      "updatedAt": "2021-10-01T16:19:28.556Z",
      "dbms": {
        "name": "snowflake"
      }
    }

    PUT

    /snowflake/handler/{handlerId}

    Update the data source metadata associated with the provided handler ID. This endpoint does not perform partial updates, but will allow the dictionary to be omitted. In this case, it uses the current dictionary.

    PUT

    /snowflake/bulk

    Update the data source metadata associated with the provided connection string.

    handlerId

    integer The ID of the handler.

    Yes

    skipCache

    boolean When true, will skip the handler cache when retrieving metadata.

    No

    handler

    metadata Includes metadata about the handler, such as ssl, port, database, hostname, username, and password.

    Yes

    connectionString

    string The connection string used to connect to the data source.

    Yes

    id

    integer The ID of the handler.

    ca

    string The certificate authority.

    columns

    array[object] This is a Data Dictionary object, which provides metadata about the columns in the data source, including the name and data type of the column.

    curl \
        --request PUT \
        --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
        --header "Authorization: Bearer dea464c07bd07300095caa8" \
        --data @example-payload.json \
        https://demo.immuta.com/snowflake/handler/30
    {
      "handler": {
        "policyHandler": null,
        "dataSourceId": 30,
        "metadata": {
          "ssl": true,
          "port": 443,
          "table": "CUSTOMERS",
          "schema": "TEST",
          "database": "ANALYTICS",
          "hostname": "demo.us-east-1.snowflakecomputing.com",
          "username": "user",
          "eventTime": "MOST_RECENT_ORDER",
          "userFiles": [],
          "warehouse": "YOUR_WH",
          "dataSourceName": "Customers",
          "bodataTableName": "customers",
          "highCardinality": "CUSTOMER_ID",
          "bodataSchemaName": "test",
          "columnsNormalized": true,
          "schemaProjectName": "Test",
          "staleDataTolerance": 86400,
          "authenticationMethod": "userPassword",
          "columns": [{
            "name": "CUSTOMER_ID",
            "dataType": "numeric(38,0)",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "number(38,0)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "CUSTOMER_ID"
          }, {
            "name": "FIRST_NAME",
            "dataType": "text",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "varchar(16777216)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "FIRST_NAME"
          }, {
            "name": "LAST_NAME",
            "dataType": "text",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "varchar(16777216)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "LAST_NAME"
          }, {
            "name": "FIRST_ORDER",
            "dataType": "date",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "date",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "FIRST_ORDER"
          }, {
            "name": "MOST_RECENT_ORDER",
            "dataType": "date",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "date",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "MOST_RECENT_ORDER"
          }, {
            "name": "NUMBER_OF_ORDERS",
            "dataType": "numeric(18,0)",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "number(18,0)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "NUMBER_OF_ORDERS"
          }, {
            "name": "TOTAL_ORDER_AMOUNT",
            "dataType": "numeric",
            "nullable": true,
            "remoteType": "number(38,6)",
            "isPrimaryKey": false,
            "remoteColumn": "TOTAL_ORDER_AMOUNT"
          }]
        },
        "type": "queryable",
        "connectionString": "[email protected]:443/ANALYTICS",
        "id": 30,
        "createdAt": "2021-10-01T16:19:23.562Z",
        "updatedAt": "2021-10-01T17:19:35.853Z",
        "dbms": {
          "name": "snowflake"
        }
      }
    }
    {
      "id": 30,
      "ca": ["-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\ncertificatedata\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----"],
      "metadata": {
        "columns": [{
          "name": "customer_id",
          "dataType": "numeric(38,0)",
          "remoteType": "number(38,0)",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "CUSTOMER_ID"
        }, {
          "name": "first_name",
          "dataType": "text",
          "remoteType": "varchar(16777216)",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "FIRST_NAME"
        }, {
          "name": "last_name",
          "dataType": "text",
          "remoteType": "varchar(16777216)",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "LAST_NAME"
        }, {
          "name": "first_order",
          "dataType": "date",
          "remoteType": "date",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "FIRST_ORDER"
        }, {
          "name": "most_recent_order",
          "dataType": "date",
          "remoteType": "date",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "MOST_RECENT_ORDER"
        }, {
          "name": "number_of_orders",
          "dataType": "numeric(18,0)",
          "remoteType": "number(18,0)",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "NUMBER_OF_ORDERS"
        }, {
          "name": "total_order_amount",
          "dataType": "numeric",
          "remoteType": "number(38,6)",
          "isPrimaryKey": false,
          "nullable": true,
          "remoteColumn": "TOTAL_ORDER_AMOUNT"
        }]
      }
    }

    handler

    metadata Includes metadata about the handler, such as ssl, port, database, hostname, username, and password.

    Yes

    connectionString

    string The connection string used to connect to the data sources.

    Yes

    bulkId

    string The ID of the bulk data source update.

    connectionString

    string The connection string shared by the data sources bulk updated.

    jobsCreated

    integer The number of jobs that ran to update the data sources; this number corresponds to the number of data sources updated.

    curl \
        --request PUT \
        --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
        --header "Authorization: Bearer dea464c07bd07300095caa8" \
        --data @example-payload.json \
        https://demo.immuta.com/snowflake/bulk
    {
      "handler": {
        "metadata": {
          "ssl": true,
          "port": 443,
          "database": "ANALYST_DEMO",
          "hostname": "demo.us-east-1.snowflakecomputing.com",
          "username": "yourusername",
          "userFiles": [],
          "warehouse": "YOUR_WH",
          "authenticationMethod": "userPassword",
          "password": "yourpassword"
        }
      },
      "connectionString": "demo.us-east-1.snowflakecomputing.com:443/ANALYST_DEMO"
    }
    {
      "bulkId": "bulk_ds_update_54ada6bhashedvaluea0c80cecd9d62",
      "jobsCreated": 5
    }

    handlerId

    integer The ID of the handler.

    Yes

    curl \
        --request PUT \
        --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
        --header "Authorization: Bearer dea464c07bd07300095caa8" \
        https://demo.immuta.com/snowflake/handler/30/triggerHighCardinalityJob
    c12fd320-22d8-11ec-b2b8-874838eeef05

    Create a data source

    Requirements

    Payload parameters

    Response parameters

    Request example

    Payload example

    Response example

    Get information about a data source

    Query parameters

    Response parameters

    Request example

    Response example

    Manage data sources

    Update a specific data source

    Query parameters

    Payload parameters

    Response parameters

    Request example

    Response example

    Update multiple data sources

    Payload parameters

    Response parameters

    Request example

    Response example

    Recalculate the high cardinality column for a data source

    Query parameters

    Response parameters

    Request example

    Response example

    Manage data sources
    connections

    blobHandlerType

    connectionString

    PUT

    Recalculate the high cardinality column for the specified data source